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someone
asks for a real hot rod engine that produces the maximum
power for its displacement, then the price tag quickly
escalates to Pro Stock levels.
You can compare buying an engine to buying a piece of
tubing. If I order a three-foot length of steel tubing
with a certain diameter and wall thickness, the clerk at
the metal supply can quote me an exact price. But if I
want some exotic aerospace material, and I don't know
the length, diameter or thickness, there's no way the
guy behind the counter can give me a price. It's the
same with racing engines: I know what it costs to build
a 1,000-horsepower bracket racing big-block because I've
done it dozens of times - but I have no idea what the
price tag would be for a 1,400-horsepower Pro Stock
big-block because no one has ever built one.
I've noted in
previous columns that rpm plays a major role in
determining the cost and maintenance requirements of a
racing engine. Any engine that regularly turns more than
7,500 rpm really needs lightweight valvetrain components
- titanium valves, top-quality rocker arms, serious
valve springs. On the other hand, if a 7,000 rpm motor
will meet your power requirements, you can build a
relatively inexpensive engine that will be
virtually |
bulletproof.
So how big is
big enough? I'm sure some engine builders will disagree
with me, but I believe the practical limit for a
conventional Chevy big-block with 4.840-inch cylinder
bore centerlines is 615 cubic inches. I want to emphasis
the word "practical." Back when Buddy, Lee and
I raced Mountain Motors, we built 655ci Rat motors with
standard blocks, but those were extremely labor
intensive. When you consider issues such as camshaft,
connecting rod, and oil pan clearance, a 4 5/8-inch
stroke crankshaft is about the realistic limit for a
standard big-block.
If you want
to build a big-block with more than 615 cubic inches, my
advice is to go all the way to an aftermarket block with
a raised camshaft, spread oil pan rails, and 5.00-inch
cylinder bore centerlines. There's no reason to beat
your brains out to get 20 more cubic inches when it's
just as easy (and just as expensive) to build an engine
that's 100 cubic inches bigger. I wouldn't even consider
a block with a 4.900-inch bore centerline like we use in
Pro Stock; the little bit you gain with .060-inch more
spacing between the cylinders simply isn't worth the
expense for a bracket-type engine. |