Tech Talk Article 2
"Reher's Rule:
 RPM Determines Reliability"
by David Reher
Page 1

        This is the time of the year when a racer's thoughts turn to next year. The brief break between seasons provides a welcome opportunity to spend some time thinking rather than wrenching.  In that spirit, I'd like to suggest that the decisions you make in December will have an enormous impact on your chances of winning races next summer.

        The most important thing a racer can do right now is to develop a plan.  Without question, the most common mistake in racing is to buy parts impulsively without having a clear vision of where you want to end up. The result is often a pile of mismatched pieces that will never work together properly.

        I recognize that not every racer has the resources to buy a complete engine from a professional builder. Even though you may not be able to afford a professionally built motor, it 's still important to think like a pro: You have to select components that will work together as part of a total combination. Think about what you expect the end result to be: the engine's projected horsepower output, its rpm range, and the chassis/powertrain combination. For example, do you plan to use a tight or a loose torque converter? The answer to that question will affect your choice of carburetor, cylinder 

port volume, and cam profile.

        There is certainly no lack of information on engines, but not all of the available information is valid. Don't be misled by inaccurate magazine articles and armchair engine builders touting this week's hot tip. You really don't need - and you really don't want - a tall-deck block with 7-inch long connecting rods and Pro Stock cylinder heads for a 13-second bracket car. You need pieces that are compatible - pistons that fit the cylinder heads, valve springs that compliment the camshaft, and an induction system that is tuned for the engine's operating range.

        Perhaps you're just thinking about upgrading your present engine for next year. Keep in mind that there is almost no part you can change in an engine that does not affect some other component. If you install a bigger cam, you've got to have valvesprings and pushrods that will work with the new profile. If you bolt on parts that allow the engine to turn higher rpm, then you may need to look at improving its lubrication system. Your old oil pan may work perfectly at 7,000 rpm, but if you spin the motor to 8,000, the pan may not be able to control the increased windage. The likely results: aerated oil and spun bearings. Almost invariably, when racers suddenly encounter

© Reher-Morrison Racing Engines, 2001
web@rehermorrison.com